小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语

    小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语

 　　小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语。由于英语语言在运用的时候会用多种情况，学生们容易混淆搭配的情况，看看下面这些大家经常容易出错的地方：

　　   Preposition   Use

　　介词用法

　　1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

　　× Let me help you to do your work.

　　√Let me help you with your work.

　　2. 我建议你去休个长假。

　　× I recommend you to take a long vacation.

　　√I recommend that you take a long vacation.

　　3. 过来。

　　× Cometo here.

　　√Come here.

　　4. 太阳从东方升起。

　　× The sun rises from the East.

　　√The sun rises inthe East.

　　5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

　　× The thief got in from the window.

　　√The thief got in throughthe window.

　　6. 让我们从第10页开始。

　　× Let's begin from page 10.

　　√Let's begin at(on)page 10.

　　7. 我耐心有限。

　　× There is a limit in my patience.

　　√There is a limit to my patience.

　　8. 请在白线内等待。

　　× Please wait inside the white line.

　　√Please wait behind the white line.

　　9. 你家房子买了火险吗？

　　× Is your house insured for fire?

　　√Is your house insured againstfire?

　　10. 我没地方住。

　　× I have no house to live.

　　√I have no house to live in.

　　11. 脸好脏！照照镜子。

　　× What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

　　√What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.

　　12. 这是我房间门钥匙。

　　× This is the key of my room.

　　√This is the key to my room.

　　13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。

　　× I am going to take a two-year course ofEnglish.

　　√I am going to take a two-year course inEnglish.

　　14. 末班车11点开，现在已经快11点了，赶紧的！

　　× The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's abouteleven now, Hurry!

　　√The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly(almost) eleven now, Hurry!

　　15. 把手从电线末端挪开。

　　× Leaveyour hand fromthe end of the wire.

　　√Let go ofthe end of the wire.

　　16. 靠右走。

　　× Keep the right.

　　√Keep to the right.

　　17. 不关你的事。

　　× It is not of only your business.

　　√It is none of your business.

　　Conjunction Use

　　连词用法

　　1. 和我不一样，她对英语很精通。

　　× Different from me, she is proficient in English.

　　√Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

　　2. 莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。

　　× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

　　√Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

　　3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。

　　× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

　　√I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

　　4. 我就是这样做的。

　　× This is the way how I did it.

　　√This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

　　5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。

　　× There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

　　√There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.

　　6. 他们不理解我的想法。

　　× hey didn't understand my mind.

　　√They didn't understand what I was thinking.

　　7. 无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。

　　× Neither they nor I are to blame for this mistake.

　　√Neither they nor I am to blame for this mistake.

　　Adverb Use

　　副词用法

　　1. 去哪儿都行。

　　× Any where will do.

　　√Any place will do.

　　2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

　　× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

　　√The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

　　3. 昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。

　　× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

　　√She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

　　4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

　　× Don't expect me too much.

　　√Don't expect too much from (of) me.

　　5. 给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。

　　× Give me money, if you have.

　　√Give me money, if you have any.

　　6. 他待我十分友好。

　　× He treated me very friendly.

　　√He treated me in a friendly way.

　　Verb Use

　　动词用法

　　1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

　　× This is where you mistake.

　　√This is where you are mistaken.